
Trailer Parts
Tommy, the teardrop travel trailer, is taking shape – not
just in my mind, but also in my garage.
I love working with my hands. In my teens, I planned to
build a boat – until my studies got in the way. As a young adult, I planned to
build a country cottage. Family responsibilities intervened. In middle age, I
restored some antique roadsters, taking an eternity to rebuild cars that were
good for local shows – but not worth risking for long distances.
In retirement, I’m going to build a travel trailer. And
drive it cross-country.
As time goes by, Jennifer and I are discovering minimalist
living. Our country acre near Seattle has given way to a townhouse in Tampa.
Our boats have long ago been sold. We
are now empty nesters, and even without dogs and cats. We eat more simply than
we used to. Download movies rather than head out to the cinema. Go to bed
early, and rise early. Take pleasure in simple things.
My home-built
teardrop trailer is going to be largely my own – and small as befits our
emerging minimalist lifestyle.
As many readers know, teardrop trailers are low, curvacious
travel trailers small enough for the family car to tow. And streamlined and light enough to not much
affect fuel consumption. They came of age in the 1930s, when families mainly
had one car anyway - and no RV, or pick-up dedicated to hauling a large
trailer. Built mainly of wood initially, the post-WW2 versions were sometimes
skinned with war-surplus aluminum. The economic conditions that made them
popular in the 1930s and 1940s have somewhat returned in the 2010s. Lightweight
trailers have become popular again, and teardrops are a retro subset of that
class.

Typical teardrop kitchen
Teardrop trailers are six to 10 ft long, and four to five feet
wide. They’re sometimes used in conjunction with a tent. Lacking the amenities
and privacy of regular-size RVs, they’re not for the squeamish. I will report
in future articles how well we adapt to ours. For ease of manufacture, there’ll
just be the one room. We’ll carry our rudimentary cooking facilities from the
room to an outdoor table. If it’s raining, we’ll eat cheese sandwiches inside.
It wouldn’t make much sense to open a hatch to cook in the rain anyway.
Though Jennifer insists she’ll call the trailer by the
multisyllabic name of Thomasina, I suspect that the name will quickly evolve to
just Tommy. Tommy’s foundation is a five foot by eight foot trailer kit that I
selected for rigidity and safety. It has
C-section steel beams that, pleasingly, had been hardened at important stress
points like the axle-attachment area. On top of the frame, I’ve now constructed
a sandwich-panel composed of foamboard between wood sheets, screwed and glued
on to the steel beams. The foamboard affords some rigidity to the floor, and
some thermal insulation for comfort.

Trailer Platform
Inexpensively licensed and insured, the trailer conveniently
fits in our garage. After adding lights and license plate, I took it for an
uneventful test drive. Its next job is to provide the platform for transporting
the materials to construct the cabin. I have to get the larger components home
on the trailer before I construct that. The larger parts won’t be transportable
on the trailer once there is a built-up camper structure.
I’ve also been busy ordering the windows and roof vent, and
deciding the electrical system layout. The windows dictate the door size, and
both the door size and the roof vent dictate the placement of the frames that
will support the walls and roof. The electrical system layout must be known so
as to route the cables inside the walls where they’ll be tidily out of the way.
It wouldn’t make sense to build the structure and then decide the windows,
doors and electrical system.
Although I don’t know the exact weight yet, I am estimating
1100 pounds, which is less than the car’s towing limit of a mere 1500 pounds.
The trailer itself is rated to 2000 pounds, and my car’s tow hitch is therefore
a Class 1. At this point, I am hoping the axle position will produce the right
tongue weight, but that’s something to check later. If necessary, the axle can
be repositioned fore-and-aft, though I’ll first try to load the trailer to
achieve the correct tongue weight before moving the axle.
Tommy won’t be the most attractive teardrop trailer ever
built. I’m emphasizing ease and strength of construction, and storage space,
over sleek lines. Doors and windows will be plentiful and large. We’re planning
to camp out in Monument Valley, and watch the moon and the stars over the
buttes – enjoying all the comfort that a 42-inch ceiling height allows. Will
keep you posted!